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Modacrylic
Flame Retardant (FR), Char Former

Inherently FR, self extinquishing, charring, flame poisoning
Superior to FR chemical treatments
• Treatments can make fabrics very heavy
• Treated fabrics typically melt or form brittle chars
• Chemical treatment can wash away or wear off
Lowers costs
• Blending with more expense fibers, like aramid or melamine lowers costs
• Blending with low cost conventional fibers, like cotton, rayon, and polyester, provides flame retardancy while maintaining the original fiber's characteristics, such as softness and natural appearance.
Permanent FR capability
• FR capability that will not wash off or rub off
• FR capability that will not fade over time
Self extinguishing
• Low levels of smoke
Char formation
• Blending with cellulosics, like cotton and rayon, causes charring and the formation of a flame barrier.
Low carbon monoxide (CO) levels
• Minimizes CO levels, a major cause of death in fires
No dripping or melting
• The dripping of molten polymer fibers can cause injury and spread the fire

Note: Some FR fibers are referred to as SEF (Self-Extinquishing Fiber). Modacrylic is an SEF fiber.